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Virgina Tech's System X Slips to Seventh

by , 12:05 AM EST, November 9th, 2004

Virginia Tech's System X cluster, consisting of 1,100 dual-2.3GHz Xserve G5s, has slipped from third to seventh in the Top 500 List of Supercomputer Sites, while two new entries took first and second.

NEC's Earth Simulator surrendered its reign as the world's fastest supercomputer to IBM's BlueGene/L DD2, which achieved a sustained performance of 70.72 TFlops, or roughly twice that of the Earth Simulator. BlueGene/L features 32,768 processors and will be used by the United State's Department of Energy. SGI's Altix, used by NASA/Ames Research Center and packing over 10,000 processors, took second place with a sustained performance of 51.87 TFlops.

System X, which performed at a respectable 12.25 TFlops, maintains plenty of distinction on the list, however: it's the only self-made system in the Top 100, and the only cluster in the Top 100 built with Xserves. It's also possibly the most affordable, costing about $5.5 million to construct.

Observer Comments

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Close Name:DawnTreader -   TMO Staff Posts: 14437 Joined: 04 Jan 2002
Subject:

5 of the top 10 (including the world's fastest and the 7th place Virginia Tech "Big Mac") were constructed using IBM designed and manufactured processors.

View Name:Guest
Subject: okay, okay...
View Name:Guest
Subject: Still (happily) amazed...
Close Name:Small White Car Posts: 1960 Joined: 02 Jul 2004
Subject: Re: okay, okay...

Quote
Anonymous wrote:
...now can I have my dual 3 Gig?

sorry, couldn't resist.


Well, hey, didn't you learn anything from this article? Just buy four 2-gig Macs and you'll be good to go!

Close Name:rnizlek Posts: 6 Joined: 22 Oct 2004
Subject: Other XServe Cluster

Does the Xserve cluster that the military contractor for the army built even place on the charts? I don't see it.

Close Name:AFCdtLoeb Posts: 2533 Joined: 20 Jul 2004
Subject: Re: Other XServe Cluster

Quote
rnizlek wrote:
Does the Xserve cluster that the military contractor for the army built even place on the charts? I don't see it.

The COLSA Army/Air Force supercomputer isn't yet finished. And when it is, I imagine its true, actual top speed will be classified.

Close Name:Small White Car Posts: 1960 Joined: 02 Jul 2004
Subject: Re: Other XServe Cluster

Quote
AFCdtLoeb wrote:

The COLSA Army/Air Force supercomputer isn't yet finished. And when it is, I imagine its true, actual top speed will be classified.


I can see it now...

"Ours wins. Just trust us."

Close Name:Jason Varner -   TMO Mac Specialist Posts: 1125 Joined: 05 Jan 2002
Subject:

The Top500 list can't actually list it until it's been benchmarked. As I anticipate it's still under construction and testing, it probably hasn't been run through its paces yet.

And it also can't be listed if the government is unwilling to release the specs and speed. However, given that we know about it and the government told us, it seems likely we'll get to find out eventually. A number of the clusters that have gone in at government labs (Sandia, Los Alamos, Livermore, etc.) have had published specifications and rather vague descriptions of use (I remember one of Livermore's was listed as 'energy research'.)

Rest assured though, it should show up fairly high on the list.

Jason

View Name:Guest
Subject: me too
Close Name:Mace Posts: 9179 Joined: 07 Aug 2003
Subject:

Me too

View Name:Guest
Subject: COLSA cluster will be limited
Close Name:Mav Posts: 1213 Joined: 17 Oct 2003
Subject:

It's still great news! Given an equal number of processors, a G5-based supercluster can cream Itaniums and hang with those 1.5GHz SGI Altix processors I haven't heard about 'til now . Better still, System X is "complete," so beyond the mere teraflops numbers, clients are actually getting to see the cost-effective power of the G5 in action. There's bound to be some big-time Xserve purchases in the months and years to come, especially after the inevitable Xserve update.

Close Name:deasys Posts: 269 Joined: 08 Apr 2003
Subject:

Quote
DawnTreader wrote:
5 of the top 10 (including the world's fastest and the 7th place Virginia Tech "Big Mac") were constructed using IBM designed and manufactured processors.


Yep, and conversely, only 2 of the top 10 use Intel-based processors...

Close Name:Mace Posts: 9179 Joined: 07 Aug 2003
Subject:

Apple has to be careful in pushing xServe in the server esp supercomputing market. Will IBM be offended? It is always in the back of my mind as to the real reason for G5 processor supply problems.

Close Name:Small White Car Posts: 1960 Joined: 02 Jul 2004
Subject:

Quote
Mace wrote:
Apple has to be careful in pushing xServe in the server esp supercomputing market. Will IBM be offended? It is always in the back of my mind as to the real reason for G5 processor supply problems.


Since IBM makes money off of each G5 made, perhaps they won't mind as much.

But who knows, maybe it's not enough money? I've found, that when "competitors" like these enter into agreements like this, they know this kind of thing will happen and work out all the numbers ahead of time. I'm betting that IBM would be equally happy with a G5 sale as they would with one of their own systems.

(Remember, it's less income, but also less expense because they don't have to build the rest of the computer. It's possible that it's the same amount of profit.)

I'm not basing this on anything, but it's possible.

View Name:Guest
Subject:
Close Name:jacrav Posts: 268 Joined: 04 Jul 2001
Subject: 1100 XServes, 2200 processors …

When they’re all running, which I believe they aren’t yet, only enough to be benchmarked …
Don’t forget that the processors in *these* XServes aren’t yet available to just anybody, they’re the “cream of the crop” with a faster clockspeed … (not 3GHz, though ) …  )

Close Name:Mace Posts: 9179 Joined: 07 Aug 2003
Subject:

1,100 dual G5 ... means 2,200 processors.

View Name:Guest
Subject:
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