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Report: Music Labels Want Online Price Hike; Jobs Fuming
by , 7:00 AM EST, February 28th, 2005
Some leading music labels are trying to raise prices for digital music downloads to squeeze out more profits, and Apple Computer chief executive officer Steve Jobs is not too happy about it, the Financial Times reported Monday.
The report suggests some music moguls want to squeeze out more profits as the public's demand for handheld digital media devices, and the music to go with them, is at an all-time high.
"Music industry executives said introductory wholesale prices for digital tracks had been set low to stimulate demand, but Apple's success had prompted concern that they may now be too low," the FT report said.
Michael McGuire, an analyst at Gartner, said the move could backfire because consumers who buy music over the Internet are accustomed to paying U.S. 99 cents or less for downloads. If prices go up, he fears some users of pay services like the iTunes Music Store will go back to illegally downloading music for free from peer-to-peer services.
The report said Mr. Jobs was less than happy about the talk of raising online music prices, but it did not have directs quotes from Mr. Jobs and did not attribute the report to a specific source.
Observer Comments
I've spent more on iTunes music in the last year then I had spent on CDs for the previous 5 years.
I thought that the music industry might appreciate my patronage, but apparently it was just a signal for them to punish me.
Way to go, music industry. ![]()
If they raise prices they are gonna screw it up. This is different than the normal situation when prices are raised because there are such easily implemented alternative ways of obtaining music such as P2P and AllofMP3.com . It is bad karma to steal but it is also bad karma for the labels to get too greedy. They might have to get used to the fact that it is a brave new world they are living in.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:11 am Subject: RIAA Wants To Save Itself And Shut Down iTunes
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:12 am Subject: I'll quit buying
Like many others, I have bought much much more music since I can buy online with itms. 99 cents an song imo is high and can cost more than a physical cd. I do consider it with, as you can pick and choose your songs. A price hike and mr. greedy music exec can say goodbye to my future business.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:19 am Subject: Re: RIAA Wants To Save Itself And Shut Down iTunes
QuoteRealityCheck wrote:
Eventually iTunes could get so big that Apple could negotiate directly with the artists and leave the RIAA out.
QuoteRealityCheck wrote:
Once iTunes flops expect iPod sales and Apple stock to crater.
Ah, yes, I remember this from business school. "Becoming large and successful is the first step towards failure."
McDonalds sells billions of hamburgers? Out of business the next week.
Microsoft makes the dominant OS? Bill Gates is now poor.
All cars need gas for fuel? Oil companies start filing for bankruptcy.
I can see where you're comign from RC. As you can see, I've found several real-world examples to back up your point of view.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:20 am Subject: Record Industry
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:32 am Subject: I may accept a price increase
But only a pennny. I would pay a dollar, that is a pretty much the limit for me. I see $0.99 as a buck anyway. I even have to think carefully for an album that is priced at $9.99 and only has 10-12 tracks.
Like Small White Car I have bought more music per week since iTunes and iPod than I have in the old days, Furthermore I am buying most of it from the iTunes Music Store.
This reminds me of the old Napster days. Napster was the best thing that happened to the music industry. When people downloaded songs from users, they looked at the other songs from those users. It was a way of them exploring new music. On top of that, most people who downloaded a song or two from an artist off Napster often went out and bought their album. But then the RIAA got really greedy and the rest is history.
Once again, we have another case of the RIAA being too greedy...
Mon Feb 28, 2005 11:34 am Subject: If they raise prices...
Mon Feb 28, 2005 11:37 am Subject: RC makes sense for a change
Well, at least a bit over halfway through. ITMS really *is* a new music distribution medium, or at least the first seriously successful one of its kind. The logical next step for Apple is to start negotiating directly with artists, cutting the gatekeepers (i.e. RIAA) out of the loop entirely.
Any institution, over time, becomes primarily concerned with perpetuating its own existence & the prosperity of those running it over the needs of its members (or customers). The RIAA (and MPAA) are simply the most blatant examples.
QuoteUmm, this is bad. He's actually making sense.RealityCheck wrote:
iTunes is becoming too big for the RIAA. Eventually iTunes could get so big that Apple could negotiate directly with the artists and leave the RIAA out.
QuoteEr, why? CDs are even worse than on-line if you're trying to control everything.RIAA sees the danger and wants to force people back to CDs.
QuoteWhew! The RC we all know and love comes through!Once iTunes flops expect iPod sales and Apple stock to crater.
Bonehead.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 11:58 am Subject: Re: RIAA Wants To Save Itself And Shut Down iTunes
Mon Feb 28, 2005 12:19 pm Subject: So, what do you really pay for?
I pay $9.99 for an album on iTunes.
I pay $14.99 for the same album in the store.
In the store, I get a nice package, a CD, and a nice person who "completes the sale".
I'm sure everyone (Apple, RIAA, me) is saving money by allowing me to buy my album at $9.99 - all that distribution - (including the manufacture, delivery, set-up) of the CD display is gone.
If I suddenly had to pay $14.99 for both a CD in the store and on iTunes, I'd go back to buying that CD in the store.
If BOTH prices increased, people would go back to looking for online services to provide them with free MP3's. I can see why Steve is mad.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 12:32 pm Subject: Price increases are a fact of life
As long as the government prints more money faster than the economy is growing, we will have inflation. That means that the price of something like a $.99 song is getting cheaper every day. With inflation running at 3%, a $.99 iTMS song last year would have to cost $1.02 this year to be the "same" price in real terms. $.99 may be too high, but $1.02 is not an increase over a year ago.
Now it will be interesting to see what happens relative to inflation.
Quotesee3d wrote:
As long as the government prints more money faster than the economy is growing, we will have inflation. That means that the price of something like a $.99 song is getting cheaper every day. With inflation running at 3%, a $.99 iTMS song last year would have to cost $1.02 this year to be the "same" price in real terms. $.99 may be too high, but $1.02 is not an increase over a year ago.
Now it will be interesting to see what happens relative to inflation.
You have a point, but the (overall, on- and offline) sales volume is going up, too, so the record companies are getting more money. Plus, online sales as a percentage of total sales is going up, so their profit margins are increasing as well, because of the lower distribution costs of online sales.
In many industries, when sales are going up and production costs are going down, the price to consumers actually DROPS, not increases. Theoretically, prices are set by the interaction of supply and demand. Yes, demand for online music purchases have risen, but so has supply. Not only have more vendors joined the market, but the beauty of online distribution is that supply automatically rises to meet demand. The supply is virtually infinite, without the expensive costs associated with producing and keeping a large inventory.
CDs cost less to manufacture than the cassettes they replaced, and yet they always sold for more than cassettes, despite the record companies claims that they would eventually lower the prices as CD manufacture got cheaper. They got away with charging more because CDs are more convenient. Online distribution is cheaper and (arguably) more convenient still. While record companies should look at this as a way to charge the customer less, they are salivating at the possibility of charging more for online downloads.
Unlike with CDs-vs-cassettes, I don't believe customers will stand for it this time. The difference then, it was impossible (or impractical) to transfer recordings from a cassette to a CD, so you really were compelled to make the more convenient choice. Of course, it's easy to transfer music from CDs to iPods, etc. (so long as the record biz doesn't continue to interfere with that process), so if online prices rise, we'll simply go back to purchasing physical CDs. Which the RIAA won't complain about too much; they still get their dough, and they control the distribution. But they'll have to accept high production and distribution costs, and they'll have to watch out for people like me, that previously bought nearly all my music on used CDs.
Lastly, remember that the RIAA-represented companies were found guilty of price fixing, and as their "punishment" issued coupons that consumers could redeem for money off--you guessed it--overpriced CDs. Hardly an organization that fosters trust or good will with customers.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 2:00 pm Subject:
QuoteRealityCheck wrote:
iTunes is becoming too big for the RIAA. Eventually iTunes could get so big that Apple could negotiate directly with the artists and leave the RIAA out. RIAA sees the danger and wants to force people back to CDs. Once iTunes flops expect iPod sales and Apple stock to crater.
Wow! You _almost_ made a reasonable argument that wasn't anti-Apple.
Of course, you then messed it up with the last sentence.
So close, yet so far.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 2:01 pm Subject: I too have bought more...
I too have bought more music,(and spent more money) in the last 3 years than in the last 20 or more!
It's nice to be able to hear of an artist or new addition to a genre, and get it at a somewhat reasonable price/kbps quality ratio and put it on my iPod.
So now it will become more expensive? Gee, way to go ... stomp on customers who are paying for, and not stealing, the music. And we are buying it regularly, without hesitation. I'll look up artists who have caught my ear ... then, I buy it.
Just when I was getting comfortable with dealing with these folks, they want to up the ante.
Some the above comments have a point ... that the RIAA is scared of this new world. And their greed is becoming apparent.
The cries from RIAA about the need for recouping the lost revenues from file sharing of music are the latest salvo in the reason to up the price(s).
So this this my thanks for buying the music ...
(@ least we're able to the BUY music, my friends! Instead of the subscription model... I'm sure there will be a cost increase there ... but that is another thread ...)
Hold firm Steve! Don't let the bastards get you!
JTHapp
QuoteGuest wrote:
Too bad there aren't music rental stores just like Blockbuster's Video Stores. I wonder if they can be done.
It wouldn't work for the very reasons you mention: People would just copy the music. Besides, Blockbuster and its peers are seeing their revenue fall because--get this--the movie studios realized that if they reduced the price of their movies, people would actually buy more movies (and rent less).
Mon Feb 28, 2005 4:25 pm Subject: I wonder how this might effect the music RENTAL end of it
Mon Feb 28, 2005 5:22 pm Subject: Pricing differential
If the RIAA goes through with this, Steve should make a big push with the small labels and independents to keep their pricing at $.99. Make the RIAA songs stand out as higher priced, and really promote their competitors. iTunes and Apple have the chance to break up the music cartel, and the cartel seems more than willing to do everything to help in this process through their bonehead behavior. I say let them raise their prices and screw themselves, and make that much more room for the non-RIAA artists out there.
Mon Feb 28, 2005 10:08 pm Subject:
QuoteMace wrote:
edtekker, that is not good enough. Apple should either buy one of these music labels or take over the role of a music label itself. Simultaneously, buy a movie distribution firm too. This way, Apple will become a full service digital entertainment distributor.
That would, most definitely, end up in court vis a vis the Apple Corps settlement. No denying, then, that Apple Computer would be in the music business.
QuoteSteve W wrote:QuoteUmm, this is bad. He's actually making sense.RealityCheck wrote:
iTunes is becoming too big for the RIAA. Eventually iTunes could get so big that Apple could negotiate directly with the artists and leave the RIAA out.
My god, the RIAA are so insane that even RealityCheck sounds rational! Now that is scary!
QuoteIntruder wrote:QuoteMace wrote:
edtekker, that is not good enough. Apple should either buy one of these music labels or take over the role of a music label itself. Simultaneously, buy a movie distribution firm too. This way, Apple will become a full service digital entertainment distributor.
That would, most definitely, end up in court vis a vis the Apple Corps settlement. No denying, then, that Apple Computer would be in the music business.
Well, the labels had their chance to be able to exist in the online world. If they decide to raise prices on this already, they will be putting a nail in their coffin. Doesn't surprise me. Those execs lack any type of common sense.
Watch the peer to peer file sharing grow exponentially again. I'll be laughing as they continue to whine about illegal downloads.
I've purchased a ton of music on iTMS. Much more than on CDs which I thought was a ripoff (paying $18.99 for ONE song I heard on the radio, then getting 10 other crap songs).
Dinosaurs. They'll be gone soon enough.
