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Apple Turns the Tables on Dell with Component Costs

by , 2:55 PM EST, November 30th, 2007

Analyst Shaw Wu is maintaining a neutral position on Dell in his periodic research notes due to the recent erosion of gross margins. The reason: poor procurement execution. Mr. Wu believes the unthinkable has now happened: Dell's component costs may now be higher than Hewlett-Packard's and Apple's.

The two key paragraphs from Mr. Wu's notes tell the story:

• Most confusing and controversial was the gross margin, which came in at 18.5%, down 150 basis points Q/Q from 20% (consensus ~19.1%), despite a favorable mix shift towards notebooks. DELL cited a tougher component pricing environment. We find this odd as AAPL and HPQ experienced the opposite and our own supply chain checks indicate otherwise.

• Moreover, DELL's ASPs [Average Selling Price] were flat to up, indicating pricing pressure wasn't a big issue. We believe poor procurement execution was the key reason for the margin erosion. It is interesting to note that DELL's costs may actually now be higher than HPQ and AAPL, something that was unthinkable not that long ago.

Some analysts have pointed to Apple's cash on hand as a factor in obtaining favorable pricing from component suppliers. This provides a credible explanation for how Apple may have been able to leverage a deep seated financial advantage over Dell and maintain its favorable gross margins.

Observer Comments

Show: Subjects Only | Full Comments
Close Name:Small White Car Posts: 1933 Joined: 02 Jul 2004
Subject: More Focused

Another thing that helps is Apple's streamlined product line.

Out of ALL the computers Apple sells, they offer these processors:
5 speeds of Core 2 Duos
3 Speeds of Dual Xeons
1 Speed of Quad Xeon

That's 9 chips, TOTAL. How many varieties does Dell offer? Haven't a clue but I'm pretty sure its a lot more than that.

So I'm guessing that even though Dell sells more computers, from Intel's perspective (looking at one chip product at a time) Apple sells more of these particular chips than Dell does. So they probably get better prices.

Bulk pricing doesn't come by company, it comes by product.

View Name:Guest
Subject: I never believed Dell
Close Name:BillH Posts: 186 Joined: 20 Jan 2007
Subject: Dell

Once again I think the boys on the Observers Finance BB are ahead of the paid analyst. It's been discussed for some time that Apple is stealing the profitable (higher margin) part of the business from HP and Dell leaving them with the lower (or little) margin part of the business. This would corroborate that theorem.

Close Name:Steve Ballmer Guest
Subject: LIES!

[Boring load of old bollocks removed, as per usual]

View Name:Guest
Subject: whadhesay ?
View Name:Guest
Subject:
Close Name:Small White Car Posts: 1933 Joined: 02 Jul 2004
Subject:

Quote
Guest wrote:
Quote
Small White Car wrote:
Bulk pricing doesn't come by company, it comes by product.


No, bulk pricing comes from sales VOLUME, AND contract guarantees......


Why did you say "no" and then proceed to list facts that don't contradict me in any way whatsoever?

What does the "no" mean?

View Name:Guest
Subject:
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