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What I Like About Microsoft Word...
by
Episode 46October 21st, 2005
When I speak at conferences, trade shows, and user groups, someone invariably asks me what word processor I use. When I reply, "Microsoft Word, and I happen to like it a lot," some of them mutter something about their Mac being a Microsoft-free zone and look at me as if I just told them I'm married to Satan himself.
I do understand. I think it's nutty, but I do understand: Some people have a very strong anti-Microsoft bias. I mean, it's true that they're the company responsible for foisting the Win-Doze operating system on the world. But, at least in my humble opinion, that doesn't make them totally evil.
So although, like many of you, I abhor almost any flavor of Windows, I happen to like almost all of the Microsoft Mac software and hardware products. Heck, I use at least three of them every day-the Microsoft Office 2004 suite for Mac OS X (of which Microsoft Word, my word processor of choice, is a component), my excellent Microsoft Wireless IntelliMouse Explorer and my exceptionally comfortable (but now discontinued) Microsoft Natural Keyboard Pro.
Some people say they wouldn't use a product produced by "the evil empire," but I just chuckle and grin, knowing that Microsoft Word, which I've used on the Mac for nearly 20 years, is without a doubt the best possible choice for the kind of word processing I do. Never mind that every editor or publisher I deal with (with the exception of Bryan here at Mac Observer, who would let me submit my column scribbled on toilet paper if it meant I would turn it in on time) requires me to submit my work as a formatted Microsoft Word document.
Even if nobody told me I had to use Word, I would choose to use Word. Among other things it's rock solid, keeps up with my typing easily, and has every feature I need as well as plenty of features I don't. And, since it allows me to customize the keyboard shortcuts for almost every feature it offers, I've really been able to streamline the job of writing with Microsoft Word.
Without further ado let's take a brief look at just some of the features that I feel make Microsoft Word the best word processor for my needs:
Styles
A style (sometimes referred to as a style sheet) lets me quickly and easily assign a complete set of formatting attributes to any text. For example, the Body style I'm using in this document formats text as Times, 12 point, plain, single spaced and left-aligned, with 6 points of space before and after each paragraph.
There are three additional styles I use in my columns: "Bryan," which I use for notes to my editor that shouldn't appear in the finished product; "Caption," which I use for figure captions; and SH, for subheads. All four styles can be seen in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Text styles: Subhead (1); Body (2); Bryan (3); and Caption (4).
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
Figure 2 shows the Modify Styles dialog boxes responsible for the four styles.

Figure 2: The Modify Styles dialog boxes responsible for the four styles in Figure 1.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
There are a couple of other cool things about styles. One is that I can change a paragraph's style without even touching the mouse. To do that, I just press Command-Shift-S to activate the Style field on the formatting toolbar, and then type the Style's name (Body) as you can see in Figure 3. The paragraph where the cursor is at the time, or any text I've selected (i.e. highlighted) will immediately take on all of the attributes of that style.
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Figure 3: Changing a paragraph's style without touching the mouse
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
Another cool thing about styles is that I can assign a style for the following paragraph, so when I press Return at the end of a paragraph the next paragraph is automatically assigned the correct style. For example, when I use the Caption style I almost always want the next paragraph to be in the Body style, which is what happens when I press the Return key at the end of a paragraph formatted with the Caption style. And since I usually follow a paragraph of body text with another paragraph of body text, that's what I get when I press Return at the end of a paragraph of body text.
Styles are a very powerful way to format documents. If I decide that I want Body text to appear in the Courier font, I merely modify the Body style in the Modify Style dialog box and assign the Courier font. As soon as I click OK, every paragraph formatted with the Body style changes from Times to Courier. Neat, huh?
Finally, it's easy to copy a style from one paragraph to another using keyboard shortcuts: Command-Shift-C (to Copy Style) and Command-Shift-V (to Paste Style), which can be a very handy feature indeed.
Non-contiguous text selection
Another of my favorite features is discontiguous text selection. By that I mean I can select words, sentences, and even whole paragraphs that aren't touching each other as shown in Figure 4.

Figure 4: Discontiguous selections before applying formatting to them.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)

Figure 5: Discontiguous selections after applying Bold and Italic formatting to all of them at once.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
I love being able to do that.
Notebook view
The Notebook view is more than just a simulated sheet of notebook paper. In fact, it's probably my favorite new feature that was introduced in Office 2004.
The great thing about Notebook view is that it lets you record audio and type notes at the same time, synchronizing them as you listen and type. That makes it perfect for Steve Jobs product introductions or for recording telephone interviews for a podcast.
In Figure 6 you can see my notes for the Steve Jobs product announcement speech last week (on October 12th). If I click the little speaker icon (highlighted at the lower left), the audio that corresponds to that line of text begins to play and I'd hear Steve making a joke about learning OS X using my book, Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger For Dummies. Needless to say that was my favorite part of the presentation (though the new iMacs and video iPods are pretty cool).
Insert figure RandRFig46-6 here.

Figure 6: The notebook view mates audio with typing in real time.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
It's a brilliant idea-coordinated audio and typewritten notes-and it works beautifully. As you can see highlighted in the upper right of Figure 6, the mention of Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger For Dummies came approximately 5 minutes and 15 seconds into the speech. This makes it extremely easy to find the voice content you're looking for, even if the audio portion runs an hour or two.
I love this feature, especially when I'm using my PowerBook with its built-in microphone. The quality isn't great but it is definitely good enough to refer to when I write about the event later.
User-definable keyboard shortcuts for everything
I'm a huge fan of keyboard shortcuts and love programs that allow me to assign my own keyboard shortcuts to their commands. Case in point-as I mentioned earlier, Word uses the shortcut Command-Shift-S to activate the Style field on the formatting toolbar. Almost every other program I use reserves that keyboard shortcut for the Save As command. I wanted Microsoft Word to do the same so I opened up the Customize Keyboard dialog box (found under the Customize command in the Tools menu) and changed the Style command to Control-S as shown in Figure 7.

Figure 7: Changing the Style command from Command-Shift-S to Control-S.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
Word didn't come with a shortcut for the Save As command, so I created one (Command-Shift-S) as shown in Figure 8.

Figure 8: Adding the shortcut Command-Shift-S to the Save As
command.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
Configurable keyboard shortcuts rock and it's my belief that every program ought to have them. Fortunately, Word not only has the feature, but unlike some programs, it's available for almost every feature the program offers including many that have no menu command. Neat!
Live word count
Last but not least is a feature that's near and dear to my heart-live word count. You see, my assignments are often given as a specific number of words. For example, my Houston Chronicle columns must be between 500 and 550 words. Microsoft Word makes it easy for me to keep track by displaying the current word count in the status bar at the bottom of the document window as shown in Figure 9.

Figure 9: This column currently contains exactly 1,514 words.
(Click the thumbnail for a larger image)
For what it's worth, Bryan, my editor here at the The Mac Observer, doesn't give a rat's ass how many words I use. Just for the record, I used 1,514 as you can see in Figure 9.
And that's all he wrote...
Bob "Dr. Mac" LeVitus has been a Macintosh user for a long, long time and has written 49 computer books including Mac OS X Tiger For Dummies and GarageBand for Dummies. He also offers expert technical help and training to Mac users, in real time and at reasonable prices, via telephone, e-mail, and/or unique Internet-enabled remote control software. For more information on Bob and his services, visit www.boblevitus.com.
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Send impolite comments to DeleteWithoutReading@boblevitus.com, or post your comments below.Most Recent Columns From Dr. Mac: Rants & Raves
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Observer Comments
The problem I have with Word, Windows or Mac, is that it's about half-smart. It thinks it knows what you want, and even if you tell to not do things, it does them anyway. The formatting stuff that Guest noted is particularly infuriating. Using computer-generated letterhead and dealing with the header/footer commands is another headache, and one that usually has me growling and pacing the floor trying to cool off.
The first thing I do when faced with a new version of Word is go on a search-and-destroy mission to rid it of all those "helpful" default settings. Once that's accomplished, things are better, at least until some clueless dweeb sends me something to be included in a document I'm putting together, at which time the Word-default formatting in their text overrides mine and I wind up shouting at the stupid POS again.
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Sat Oct 22, 2005 12:17 pm Subject: Re: I don't use all those features, but....
QuoteAnonymous wrote:
it's really a breeze using the Table feature in Word. Perhaps other software programs are up there now, but at one stage my only alternative was Appleworks, which was truly horrendous for making tables.
I do agree with that. My wife got MS Office/Mac because of Appleworks' miserable excuse for tables.
Sun Oct 23, 2005 2:32 am Subject: Another Office gotcha
My biggest gripe is that the default keyboard shortcuts for MS Office (Mac) are coded to be identical to MS Office (windows), which is as close as they come to "standard" on the Windows platform. The rationale seems to be that Office should behave the same on both platforms. The unfortunate consequence is that Office Mac behaves markedly differently to every other Mac (HIG compliant) application. Someone needs to take note that a Mac user is far more likely to frequently switch between Mac Office and other Mac apps than between Mac Office and Windows Office.
Once you include all the available modifier keys, you would be surprised at the number of keyboard shortcuts you have to rewrite just to make Word's left/right/up/down/pg up/pg down behaviour match that of other Mac applications.
Sun Oct 23, 2005 9:02 am Subject: Word is an okay word processor...
...and I would have no problems with the application if people used it only for that purpose. The problem is that too many people think that it can also fill in for applications like Quark/InDesign and press-ready books can be created with it, or that since it will export to HTML, it's a web-authoring application.
No, it's not. It's for typing out words and tables, maybe adding the occasional chart or picture of your grandchildren, then printing out to your inkjet or laser printer. It is not a layout tool, even though it sometimes pretends to be.
In addition, I also really, really dislike the entire "every function has a cute button, but only a few functions are in the menubar" paradigm that Microsoft uses in all of their Office applications. Yes, Word has a lot of features, but they're all hidden in the Customize Toolbars area, which you have to go searching through every time a simple bit of functionality is needed. Then, once you've added a thousand buttons to the toolbars, it becomes information overload; with all of those icons, it becomes difficult to find the button you're looking for, making the application really inefficient to use.
Mon Oct 24, 2005 10:50 am Subject: It started off great
I first used Word & Excel in the late 80s on the first Mac with a HD and I thought it was fantastic. It took years for MS to come close on a PC.
Now there is a lot of bloat, meaning tons of stuff that most people don't care about. The problems is that there are sufficient numbers of people that do need some of these features to make it difficult for MS to pull them out.
Personally I customize two tool bars that have exactly what I want and only use them, which makes it far easier to use Word in today's world. I've used the same setup for years and building the toolbars is the first thing I do when I install a new version.
The other important thing to me is AutoCorrect. I do business overseas so I set "qqq" for "Australia" and "qqqw" for "Australian". Using the same letters over the years has made life a lot easier.
Even though I've used Word a lot I am moving to Pages a lot. TypeIt4Me has taken care of AutoCorrect and I only go to Word for specific needs, such as tables.
Mon Oct 24, 2005 4:26 pm Subject: Word is OK for one-offs
Word works OK as long as your formatting needs are fairly basic (like... um, writing columns), and I can see where a reporter/columnist would like the audio recording features. You start a document, bang it out on location, revise it at home, and send it in. You're done. No problem for Word, usually.
But for long documents with fairly complex formatting, or documents that have to be updated and maintained over a period of years, Word simply bites. It was OK up to Word 7/95, which was basically a W32 port of Word 6, but then the bloat took over and things like numbering broke in Word 97 and (to my knowledge) have never been fixed. It's a shame, because I too like Word's configuration flexibility (you can add and delete menu items as well). But for the writing I do, it's simply too flaky to use.
Tue Oct 25, 2005 12:43 pm Subject: eastern languages
One big problem with Word is that it does not integrate with the system well. In my specific case I need to work with large documents containing a lot of languages like Japanese and Korean and so on... This a bit of a problem since I need to have a japanese version of Word cause the western version does not handle Unicode fonts well.
I'm not even starting about eastern formatting...
Since OsX is totally multilingual and very good with Unicode it'd be nice for word to be able to use these basis.
Look at Mellel for example... very good WP with multilingual capacity and formatting abilities.
Cheers
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