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Format a Drive to Boot Intel Macs

TMO Quick Tip - Format a Drive to Boot Intel Macs

by , 7:30 AM EDT, August 16th, 2006

Formatting an external drive to use as a boot volume for Intel-based Macs is easy to do, but if you miss one crucial step, your efforts will be wasted. Apple's new Macs require the GUID Partition Table (GPT) scheme for bootable disks instead of the older Apple Partition Map (APM). The problem is that Disk Utility formats external drives with APM by default.

Here's how to format a drive with GPT:

  • Launch Disk Utility. It's in Applications/Utilities/Disk Utility.
  • Choose the drive you want to format from the drive list on the left. Be sure to select the drive's description instead of its name.

  • Be sure to select your drive's description before clicking Options.
  • Click the Partition tab. If you don't see the Partition tab, you selected the drive's name. Click on the description just above the drive name to reveal the Partition tab.
  • Click the Options button.
  • Select GUID Partition Table.

  • Choose GUID to make your drive bootable.
  • Click OK.
  • Click Partition.

This is necessary only if you plan on using an external drive as a startup disk, and it works with FireWire and USB 2.0 drives. You don't need to worry about this with internal drives, either. GUID is the default selection when you format drives installed inside your Mac.


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Observer Comments

Show: Subjects Only | Full Comments
Close Name:James L. Ryan Posts: 1 Joined: 31 Oct 2005
Subject: My External Drives Are Bootable -- No GUID Actions Taken

I have two external drives with two partitions on one drive and four partitions on the other. All of the partitions are bootable. When I created the partitions I didn't do anything special as regards the GUID stuff. The partitions are all the target destinations of scheduled SuperDuper! backups.

Close Name:delhux Posts: 7 Joined: 30 May 2003
Subject: I did the same thing, but...

I did the same thing, but realized that after a period of use, the Intel partitions on the APM drives would freeze. Not a hard freeze, the cursor would still have movement, but I would ultimately have to force restart.

Reformatting to GUID corrected that issue.

Close Name:Guest
Subject:

Does not work on USB 2.0 drive, you must use firewire or it will not allow you to partition in GUID

Close Name:bproulx12 Posts: 1 Joined: 23 Aug 2006
Subject: Does not work with USB 2.0

You can not use the GUID partition scheme on a USB 2.0 drive, only thru Firewire just got trying using Disk Utility and Ipartition all came back as input/output error email me if you do have a work around, just dropped $60 for a ministack, now I should have gotten the V2 and paid a extra $20 for firewire

Close Name:Guest
Subject: Formatting Partiotioned Drives

If I format a 300 GB drive that already has two partitions, will I loose data on the other partition?

Please email me ASAP if you know.
Thanks

Howie
howiej1@sbcglobal.net

Close Name:Guest
Subject: grayed out options

I get to the partition stage but option and other buttons are grayed out.

What to do?

GH

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