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HP calculators live (on your iPhone)!

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The HP-11C and HP-15C calculators are, quite simply, the best single-line display calculators ever created. If you don't absolutely need a graphing calculator, they remain the best handheld calculators ever...period. This is true despite the fact that they date back to the 1980s. These HP marvels came with a sumptuous array of built-in functions together with a simple yet powerful method for programming (which allowed you to expand way beyond its built-in features). They also sported a sleek thin design that still surpasses any of the calculators on the market today. Best-of-all, they used RPN (Reverse Polish Notation) for data entry.

RPN, for those of you unfamiliar with this odd-named duck, is the alternative to the algebraic method of data entry. The algebraic method is found on virtually all other competing calculators (most notably the ubiquitous handhelds from Texas Instruments). You know you're working with RPN if you use an Enter key instead of an Equals (=) key. Of course, the differences go beyond that simple distinction. Skipping over details, let me just say that, for anything beyond the most simple calculations, RPN is much easier to use, easier to keep track of what you've entered, and less prone to making mistakes. If you have ever been frustrated by entering a complex expression involving parentheses, for example, RPN will seem like a direct delivery from heaven.

Unfortunately, RPN lost out in the calculator wars. Even Hewlett-Packard largely abandonned it. They still make the HP-12C (a financial real estate calculator variation of the 11C). Beyond that, their calculators have either shifted to algebraic-only or a combined algebraic-RPN system. I am sure the reason for this is that, at first glance, RPN seems quirky and hard-to-learn. Admittedly, it does have a slightly steeper learning curve than algebraic entry. But once you make the minor effort to get over the hump, you are more than rewarded for your efforts. It may not seem like it at first, but RPN's "inside-out" method of working through an expression mimics the way you would do such calculations in your head—much more so than the algebraic method.

I still use my trusty HP-15C. However, I must admit that it spends most of its time in a drawer of my desk. That's because I now do almost all of my calculating on a Mac, via spreadsheets and such. And if I do want an HP-15C while working with my Mac, I simply launch a nifty emulation that's almost as good as the real thing. The only remaining advantage of the "real" 15C is its portability.

This (finally) brings me to the main point of this blog entry. Last week, I was browsing through the list of programs available for my hacked iPhone (as viewed from the Installer utility) and discovered a set of HP calculator emulations (11C, 12C, 15C and 16C). I installed the 15C. It's fantastic! After launching it, the phone becomes an HP-15C. The entire display is filled with an exact image of the calculator. To use it, you just tap the virtual buttons. The net effect is almost identical to pressing the physical buttons on an actual HP-15C. If you ever want to show off the advantages of a touchscreen interface, you'd be hard pressed to find a better example!

In a sense, I now have my HP-15C back in my pocket again. Actually, it's even better. My "new" 15C doesn't have to compete for space with my iPhone. The iPhone is the 15C. Ahhh...the joys of the iPhone...and iPhone hacks!

I only hope that, after the iPhone SDK is released in a few days, the HP-15C is one of the third-party programs that will be "officially" available, so I won't need a hack to get it.

In addition to his role here at The Mac Observer, Ted Landau is a Senior Contributor for Macworld, the author of several Mac and iPhone help books, and the founder of MacFixIt. You can .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)  Ted Landau or post your polite comments below.

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10 Observer Comments

   Actions Nicholas Androulidakis said on February 20th, 2008 at 8:43 AM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

Just a reminder that RPN mode is still available as an option for the Mac’s own calculator (View > RPN).
——-

   Actions Dave said on February 20th, 2008 at 8:51 AM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

What a great find, thanks for pointing it out!  I don’t have an iPhone, but the emulators are fantastic.  I’ve had my 15C for 24 years and I still use it regularly (I’m an electrical engineer).  Now I can have the 15C on my Mac at home, since the real one is in my desk at work.

   Actions Al said on February 20th, 2008 at 10:20 AM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

Minor correction, but HP12Cs are workhorses for the financial industry.  And yes it’s basically unchased since the 80s.

I always point out calculators as ‘high tech’ products that have plateaued.  They could be made fancier and with more bells and whistles but they’ve hit the right mix of complexity, form factor, and ergonomics 25 years ago.  More advanced calculators such as graphing calculators are in demand only because schools approve only a few cheat-proof models for test taking.  Otherwise who would choose a graphing calculator over a computer?

The question is are personal computers anywhere close to plateauing?

   Actions Planeten Paultje said on February 20th, 2008 at 12:40 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

Wow, I never knew that about the OSX standard calculator! I use FreeRPN a lot, but there are a quite a few RPN calculators out there for OSX. In the old days I had an HP32E, no programming, so it had a lot of functions as standard.

Long live RPN smile.

   Actions Hervé S. said on February 20th, 2008 at 1:21 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

There is a separate RPN calculator for iPhone / iPod touch that’s not mimicking HP but is quite powerful anyway: MAcalc, at
http://web.newsguy.com/marcio/iphone/macalc/

   Actions John Martellaro said on February 20th, 2008 at 5:51 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

HP Calculator fans may Remember Richard Nelson who founded the Hand Held Computer movement and magazine in the 70s.  He’s still doing his thing!

Reference sites:

http://holyjoe.org/hhc2007/

Richard is in the front, right, sitting down, in a purple striped shirt, holding his HP-35!

See also:

http://www.hpmuseum.org/

   Actions Harold Schranz said on February 21st, 2008 at 2:50 AM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

I currently have two HP-38G graphing calculators similar to the HP-48 series in internal architecture but with an algebraic interface. I originally began with my trusty HP-25 in the mid-late-70’s but my favourite would have to be my HP-15C ... which I still have but it is non-operative (as is the HP-25) ... which pains me deeply as I love RPN (and even Forth) but have to put up with AOS.

I’d love to have a good (portable) emulation of the HP-15C ... maybe when iPhone comes DownUnder finally ... or is it good enough to want an iPod Touch?

   Actions Rezonate said on February 22nd, 2008 at 4:46 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

Wow, what a find. I used this message as an excuse to look into the current hacking methods. I had done it with iFuntastic from version 1.1.2. Way complicated, couple hours of work. This time under 1.1.3, I used iNdependence and it was a (relative) breeze - under an hour. The calc simulators RULE, and earned some major Civil Engineer creds at work today. Along with all the other goodies available through the installer. This technology is transformative. Go Apple, GO!

   Actions Daniel said on February 25th, 2008 at 6:11 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

I disagree with the statement that “The HP-11C and HP-15C calculators are, quite simply, the best single-line display calculators ever created.” To be sure, they are fine machines, but they simply can’t compete with the HP-41 line of calculators. My HP-41CV does get used less these days, but I still get some mileage out of it. When it comes to calculating something quickly and with a minimum of keystrokes, it’s hard to beat RPN.

-dk-

   Actions Ricardo said on March 16th, 2008 at 7:40 PM (Edited: 11/25/2008 4:05 PM):

Does anyone know if the HP 11C or 15C emulations are available for the Ipod Touch?  I have it for the Iphone, but I can’t find it for the Ipod Touch. Any help will be great.

RG

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