Apple Posts Security Update 2008-003 for Pre-10.5.3 Systems

Apple has posted Security Update 2008-003 for pre-10.5.3 systems. The updates are already folded into the OS X Leopard Update 10.5.3 released earlier on Wednesday, so users who have applied the 10.5.3 update need not apply the Security Update 2008-003.

The Security Update 2008-003 is applicable to Mac OS X 10.4.11 and Mac OS X 10.5 to 10.5.2. It is available at Appleis download page. A history of Appleis security fixes is found in KB article # HT1222.

The update varies in size by machine type and OS client or server and is between 72 and 118 MB.

The details of the security items fixed are as follows:

AFP Server
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1027
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Files that are not designated for sharing may be accessed
remotely
Description:  AFP Server did not check that a file or directory to be
served was inside a folder designated for sharing. A connected user
or guest may access any files or folders for which they have
permission, even if not contained in folders designated for sharing.
This update addresses the issue by denying access to files and
folders that are not inside a folder designated for sharing. Credit
to Alex deVries and Robert Rich for reporting this issue.

Apache
CVE-ID:  CVE-2005-3352, CVE-2005-3357, CVE-2006-3747, CVE-2007-1863,
CVE-2007-3847, CVE-2007-4465, CVE-2007-5000, CVE-2007-6388
Available for:  Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  Multiple vulnerabilities in Apache 2.0.55
Description:  Apache is updated to version 2.0.63 to address several
vulnerabilities, the most serious of which may lead to cross-site
scripting. Further information is available via the Apache web site
at http://httpd.apache.org. Apache 2.0.x is only shipped with Mac OS
X Server v10.4.x systems. Mac OS X v10.5.x and Mac OS X Server
v10.5.x ship with Apache 2.2.x. The issues that affected Apache 2.2.x
were addressed in Security Update 2008-002 for Mac OS X v10.5.2 and
Mac OS X Server v10.5.2.

AppKit
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1028
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  Opening a maliciously crafted file may lead to an unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  An implementation issue exists in AppKitis processing
of document files. Opening a maliciously crafted file in an editor
that uses AppKit, such as TextEdit, may cause an unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update
addresses the issue through improved validation of document files.
This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X 10.5 or later.
Credit to Rosyna of Unsanity for reporting this issue.

Apple Pixlet Video
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1577
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Opening a maliciously crafted movie file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  Multiple memory corruption issues exist in the handling
of files using the Pixlet codec. Opening a maliciously crafted movie
file may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary
code execution. This update addresses the issue through improved
bounds checking.

ATS
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1575
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2,
Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Printing a PDF document containing a maliciously crafted
embedded font may lead to arbitrary code execution
Description:  A memory corruption issue exists in the Apple Type
Services serveris handling of embedded fonts in PDF files. Printing a
PDF document containing a maliciously crafted font may lead to
arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue by
performing additional validation of embedded fonts. This issue does
not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5. Credit to Melissa OiNeill
of Harvey Mudd College for reporting this issue.

CFNetwork
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1580
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to the
disclosure of sensitive information
Description:  An information disclosure issue exists in Safariis SSL
client certificate handling. When a web server issues a client
certificate request, the first client certificate found in the
keychain is automatically sent, which may lead to the disclosure of
the information contained in the certificate. This update addresses
the issue by prompting the user before sending the certificate.

CoreFoundation
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1030
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Applicationsi use of the CFData API in certain ways may lead
to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  An integer overflow in CoreFoundationis handling of
CFData objects may result in a heap buffer overflow. An application
calling CFDataReplaceBytes with an with invalid length argument may
unexpectedly terminate or lead to arbitrary code execution. This
update addresses the issue by performing additional validation of
length parameters.

CoreGraphics
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1031
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  An uninitialized variable issue exists in CoreGraphicsi
handling of PDF files. Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may
cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code
execution. This update addresses the issue through proper
initialization of pointers.

CoreTypes
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1032
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Users are not warned before opening certain potentially
unsafe content types
Description:  This update extends the systemis list of content types
that will be flagged as potentially unsafe under certain
circumstances, such as when they are downloaded from a web page.
While these content types are not automatically launched, if manually
opened they could lead to the execution of a malicious payload. This
update improves the systemis ability to notify users before handling
content types used by Automator, Help, Safari, and Terminal. On Mac
OS X v10.4 this functionality is provided by the Download Validation
feature. On Mac OS X v10.5 this functionality is provided by the
Quarantine feature. Credit to Brian Mastenbrook for reporting this
issue.

CUPS
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1033
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2,
Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Printing to password-protected printers with debug logging
enabled may lead to the disclosure of sensitive information
Description:  An issue exists in the CUPS scheduleris check of the
authentication environment variables when debug logging is enabled.
This may lead to the disclosure of the username, domain, and password
when printing to a password-protected printer. This update addresses
the issue by properly validating environment variables. This issue
does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5 with Security Update
2008-002 installed.

Flash Player Plug-in
CVE-ID:  CVE-2007-5275, CVE-2007- 6243, CVE-2007- 6637,
CVE-2007-6019, CVE-2007-0071, CVE-2008-1655, CVE-2008-1654
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Opening maliciously crafted Flash content may lead to
arbitrary code execution
Description:  Multiple issues exist in Adobe Flash Player Plug-in,
the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution. This
update addresses the issue by updating to version 9.0.124.0. Further
information is available via the Adobe web site at
http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-11.html

Help Viewer
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1034
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  A malicious help:topic URL may cause an unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  An integer underflow in Help Vieweris handling of
help:topic URLs may result in a buffer overflow. Accessing a
malicious help:topic URL may lead to an unexpected application
termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the
issue through improved bounds checking. This issue does not affect
systems running Mac OS X 10.5 or later. Credit to Paul Haddad of PTH
Consulting for reporting this issue.

iCal
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1035
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2,
Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Opening a maliciously crafted iCalendar file in iCal may
lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code
execution
Description:  A use-after-free issue exists in the iCal applicationis
handling of iCalendar (usually ".ics") files. Opening a maliciously
crafted iCalendar file in iCal may lead to an unexpected application
termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the
issue by improving reference counting in the affected code. This
issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.5. Credit to
Rodrigo Carvalho of Core Security Technologies for reporting this
issue.

International Components for Unicode
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1036
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Visiting certain web sites may result in the disclosure of
sensitive information
Description:  A conversion issue exists in ICUis handling of certain
character encodings. Particular invalid character sequences may not
appear in the converted output, and this can affect content filters.
Visiting a maliciously crafted web site may lead to cross site
scripting and the disclosure of sensitive information. This update
addresses the issue by replacing invalid character sequences with a
fallback character.

Image Capture
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1571
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  Accessing a maliciously crafted URL may lead to information
disclosure
Description:  A path traversal issue exists in Image Captureis
embedded web server. This may lead to the disclosure of local files
on the server system. This update addresses the issue through
improved URL handling. This issue does not affect systems running Mac
OS X v10.5 or later.

Image Capture
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1572
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  A local user may manipulate files with the privileges of
another user running Image Capture
Description:  An insecure file operation exists in Image Captureis
handling of temporary files. This could allow a local user to
overwrite files with the privileges of another user running Image
Capture, or to access the contents of images being resized. This
update addresses the issue through improved handling of temporary
files. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or
later.

ImageIO
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1573
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Viewing a maliciously crafted BMP or GIF image may lead to
information disclosure
Description:  An out-of-bounds memory read may occur in the BMP and
GIF image decoding engine, which may lead to the disclosure of
content in memory. This update addresses the issue by performing
additional validation of BMP and GIF images. Credit to Gynvael
Coldwind of Hispasec for reporting this issue.

ImageIO
CVE-ID:  CVE-2007-5266, CVE-2007-5268, CVE-2007-5269
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Multiple vulnerabilities in libpng version 1.2.18
Description:  Multiple vulnerabilities exist in libpng version
1.2.18, the most serious of which may lead to a remote denial of
service. This update addresses the issue by updating to version
1.2.24. Further information is available via the libpng website at
http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html

ImageIO
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1574
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Viewing a maliciously crafted JPEG2000 image file may lead
to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description:  An integer overflow in the handling of JPEG2000 image
files may result in a heap buffer overflow. Viewing a maliciously
crafted JPEG2000 image file may lead to an unexpected application
termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the
issue through additional validation of JPEG2000 images.

Kernel
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-0177
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2,
Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  A remote attacker may be able to cause to an unexpected
system shutdown
Description:  An undetected failure condition exists in the handling
of packets with an IPComp header. By sending a maliciously crafted
packet to a system configured to use IPSec or IPv6, an attacker may
cause an unexpected system shutdown. This update addresses the issue
by properly detecting the failure condition.

Kernel
CVE-ID:  CVE-2007-6359
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2,
Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  A local user may be able to cause an unexpected system
shutdown
Description:  A null pointer dereference exists in the kernelis
handling of code signatures in the cs_validate_page function. This
may allow a local user to cause an unexpected system shutdown. This
update addresses the issue by performing additional validation of
code signatures. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X
v10.5.

LoginWindow
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  Managed Client preferences may not be applied
Description:  This update addresses a non-security issue introduced
in Security Update 2007-004. Due to a race condition, LoginWindow may
fail to apply certain preferences to fail on systems managed by
Managed Client for Mac OS X (MCX). This update addresses the issue by
eliminating the race condition in the handling of managed
preferences. This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X
v10.5.

Mail
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1576
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11
Impact:  Sending mail through an SMTP server over IPv6 may lead to an
unexpected application termination, information disclosure, or
arbitrary code execution
Description:  An uninitialized buffer issue exists in Mail. When
sending mail through an SMTP server over IPv6, Mail may use a buffer
containing partially uninitialized memory, which could result in the
disclosure of sensitive information to message recipients and mail
server administrators. This could also potentially lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This
update addresses the issue by properly initializing the variable.
This issue does not affect systems running Mac OS X v10.5 or later.
Credit to Derek Morr of The Pennsylvania State University for
reporting this issue.

ruby
CVE-ID:  CVE-2007-6612
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  A remote attacker may be able to read arbitrary files
Description:  Mongrel is updated to version 1.1.4 to address a
directory traversal issue in DirHandler which may lead to the
disclosure of sensitive information. Further information is available
via the Mongrel web site at http://mongrel.rubyforge.org

Single Sign-On
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1578
Available for:  Mac OS X v10.4.11, Mac OS X Server v10.4.11,
Mac OS X v10.5 through v10.5.2, Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  Passwords supplied to sso_util are exposed to other local
users
Description:  The sso_util command-line tool required that passwords
be passed to it in its arguments, potentially exposing the passwords
to other local users. Passwords exposed include those for users,
administrators, and the KDC administration password. This update
makes the password parameter optional, and sso_util will prompt for
the password if needed. Credit to Geoff Franks of Hauptman Woodward
Institute for reporting this issue.

Wiki Server
CVE-ID:  CVE-2008-1579
Available for:  Mac OS X Server v10.5 through v10.5.2
Impact:  A remote attacker may determine valid user names on servers
with the Wiki Server enabled
Description:  An information disclosure issue exists in Wiki Server
when a nonexistent blog is accessed. Using the information in the
error message, an attacker may deduce the existence of local user
names. This update addresses the issue through improved handling of
error messages. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X
v10.5. Credit to Don Rainwater of the University of Cincinnati for
reporting this issue.